World Health Organization Prepares for Nuclear Scenario, Including Weapons Use, in Iran

UKRAINE, March 18 — The World Health Organization (WHO) is preparing for the possibility of a nuclear-related incident as tensions continue to escalate in the Middle East, including scenarios involving strikes on nuclear facilities or the potential use of nuclear weapons.

According to Politico on March 18, WHO officials are monitoring the consequences of ongoing strikes on Iranian nuclear infrastructure and maintaining a state of heightened readiness for radiation-related risks. The organization is updating internal protocols and guidance for staff and governments on how to respond in the event of a nuclear emergency.

WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Hanan Balkhy stated that the organization is preparing for a wide range of scenarios. “Staff are ready for a nuclear incident, including an attack on a nuclear facility or the use of weapons,” she said, adding that the potential consequences could affect both the region and the wider world for decades.

According to Politico, WHO is also conducting additional training for personnel and developing updated recommendations on public health responses, including risk assessment and protective measures for civilians. The organization noted that no radioactive contamination has been detected in the region so far.

WHO outlined potential health risks, including acute lung and skin injuries, increased long-term cancer rates, and psychological effects following radiation exposure. The organization referenced past nuclear events, including the Chornobyl disaster and the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, as examples of long-term consequences.